Colorado ยท county water record

Water in Denver County

What the state and federal record says about water here, before you look at any particular piece of ground. Every finding names the agency it came from.

  • 575 Live water rights across 161 square miles
  • 7,089 Wells drilled across 161 square miles
  • 791 ac Irrigated ground across 161 square miles
  • 32 ft Well depth middle value across 146 of 161 square miles
  • 305 days Days called out middle value across 51 of 161 square miles

Point at any square mile to read what is on it. Hover the maps below to compare them.

Denver County by the square mile

Every finding on this page is one number for the whole county. These are the same records placed on the ground they came from.

Live water rights. Decreed rights still on the books. This is where the paper water is, which is not the same map as where anybody drilled.

  • none on record (bare ground)
  • up to 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4 to 6
  • 7 to 16
  • over 16

161 surveyed sections, drawn one square mile to a square. The shading is scaled against every county in Colorado, so a colour means the same thing on any of these pages. The outline is the county boundary from the Census Bureau: ground inside the line and outside the shading is ground nobody has drilled, filed on or addressed. Aerial imagery is the USGS National Map.

  1. Stands out

    Half the wells drilled here never had a pump put in

    97% of constructed wells have no pump installation on record, against 57% across the state. Somebody paid to drill a hole and walked away from it. A permit says you may drill; this is what happened when people did.

    CDSS well permit action history 1 of 60 counties

    97% here 1st of 60
    state 57% 21%97%

    One bar per Colorado county from lowest to highest. Point at one to name it.

  2. Stands out

    Wells here get plugged and abandoned more than most

    47.6% of well permits end in a plugging, against 9% across the state, 3,840 wells in all. A well sealed shut is the clearest verdict a driller ever files.

    CDSS well permit action history 1 of 60 counties

    47.6% here 1st of 60
    state 9.4% 2.5%48%

    One bar per Colorado county from lowest to highest. Point at one to name it.

  3. Stands out

    Permits here expire before anyone drills

    669 permits, 8% of all issued, ran out with no well ever completed, against 2% across the state. Permission is not a well, and permission expires.

    CDSS well permit action history 1 of 60 counties

    8% here 1st of 60
    state 2.2% 0.9%8.3%

    One bar per Colorado county from lowest to highest. Point at one to name it.

  4. Stands out

    Ground here is prime farmland, but only if it is irrigated

    96% of sections carry soil the USDA classes as 'prime farmland if irrigated', against 44% across the state. That qualifier is the whole sentence: the soil is excellent and the classification depends on water reaching it. It is what an appraiser and a conservation easement both test against.

    USDA SSURGO soil survey 1 of 52 counties

    96% here 1st of 52
    state 44% 0.4%96%

    One bar per Colorado county from lowest to highest. Point at one to name it.

  5. Stands out

    Towns hold a large share of the water here

    62% of rights allow municipal use, against 10% across the state. Municipal rights are senior more often than not and rarely come back on the market, so they shape what is left for everyone else.

    CDSS water rights, net amounts 2 of 58 counties

    62% here 2nd of 58
    state 9.6% 0.8%66%

    One bar per Colorado county from lowest to highest. Point at one to name it.

  6. Stands out

    Most well permits ever issued here are dead

    42% of 12,751 well permits are still live, against 69% across the state. An expired or cancelled permit is not permission to do anything.

    CDSS well permits 2 of 60 counties

    42% here 2nd of 60
    state 69% 41%81%

    One bar per Colorado county from lowest to highest. Point at one to name it.

  7. Stands out

    Most of the water rights on paper here are dead

    Only 77% of this county's 584 rights are still live, against 94% across the state. Most of what a records search turns up here is history rather than water.

    CDSS water rights, net amounts 5 of 60 counties

    77% here 5th of 60
    state 94% 33%100%

    One bar per Colorado county from lowest to highest. Point at one to name it.

  8. Stands out

    Many decrees here name a structure that no longer exists

    23% of rights attach to a structure DWR marks abandoned, historical or non-existent, against 5% across the state. A decree citing a ditch that is gone is a title problem, not a water supply.

    CDSS water rights, net amounts 5 of 60 counties

    23% here 5th of 60
    state 5.2% 0.4%67%

    One bar per Colorado county from lowest to highest. Point at one to name it.

  9. Stands out

    The senior water here was claimed before Colorado was a state

    The oldest appropriation on record in this county is 1859, which predates statehood in 1876. Seniority is the whole of Colorado water law and it is absolute: a right from the 1850s is in front of everything filed since, every year, in every dry year.

    CDSS water rights, net amounts 4 of 60 counties

    1859 here 4th of 60
    1,8501,901

    One bar per Colorado county from lowest to highest. Point at one to name it.

  10. Context

    A lot of this county is wet ground

    55% of sections carry poorly drained soil, meaning a water table close to the surface for part of the year. A foundation and septic constraint, and often the most productive ground on a property.

    USDA SSURGO soil survey 22 of 59 counties

    55% here 22nd of 59
    state 40% 0.1%85%

    One bar per Colorado county from lowest to highest. Point at one to name it.

  11. Context

    Nobody measures what most structures here divert

    58% of rights sit on structures where DWR keeps no diversion record. There is no way to check the paper against what actually came through.

    CDSS water rights, net amounts 23 of 60 counties

    58% here 23rd of 60
    state 51% 5.4%96%

    One bar per Colorado county from lowest to highest. Point at one to name it.

This is the county. Your question is probably a property.

None of the above is about a particular parcel. Water is not parcel-shaped: the ditch serving the ground runs through other people's land and the senior right that curtails it sits somewhere else, which is why the state files by survey section rather than by property. Check an address and you get the square mile it sits in, with the wells, the rights and what was actually diverted.

Check a property in Denver County